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. | Kidney Infection
The kidneys are vital life-sustaining organs. There are a number of diseases that can interfere with their filtering and regulating functions. One cause of impaired function is infection, which can reach the kidney in several ways:
- bacteria can be carried to the kidney in the bloodstream. A direct injury to the area of the body surrounding the kidney can introduce bacteria
- a bacterial infection such as tuberculosis can also affect the kidneys, as well as streptococcal infections which stimulate the formation of kidney damaging antibodies
- urinary tract infections can progress to kidney infections, so it is important to recognize the signs of a urinary tract infection and treat it promptly
The signs of a urinary tract infection include:
1. Burning or discomfort when passing urine
2. A frequent need to urinate
3. A constant urge to urinate even when the bladder is empty
These symptoms may progress to bloody urine and pain in the lower abdomen or back. Chills, fever and nausea are also symptoms that may indicate a kidney infection.
Contact your health care practitioner at the first onset of symptoms. Prevent potential kidney infections by:
- for women, emptying your bladder as often as possible, particularly after sexual intercourse or soaking in a bath
- after a bowel movement, wipe from front to back
- always drink plenty of fluids to flush out your bladder
All infections must be treated promptly to avoid serious complications.
It is important to remember that there is a relationship between kidney disease and high blood pressure. Keep your blood pressure within normal limits to reduce your risk of kidney disease. | |
